Light Soda Ash Jumbo Packing
LIGHT SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE)
Light Soda Ash is a white, odorless, uniform product, free from dirt and other foreign matter. Soda Ash has a tendency to absorb moisture from the atmosphere. The moist Soda Ash then starts absorbing the atmospheric carbon dioxide. This phenomenon of absorption of moisture and carbon dioxide by Soda Ash is known as weathering. After such weathering, Soda Ash is likely to contain appreciable moisture and sodium bicarbonate. However, the total alkali content of the bag does not change. Soda Ash has a tendency to cake when in contact with moisture and consequently becomes lumpy. Soda ash light has smaller grains than the dense. In the chemical process, soda ash light forms first, and contains 5% sodium chloride less than the dense type. The density of light sodium carbonate is about 500 Kilogram per cubic meter, and the granule size is nearly 100 micrometers. It is also suitable for the production of household chemicals and detergents and industrial use.
Light soda ash, sodium carbonate content which is white in color, sold in powder form and 50 kg of bags chemical. Easily soluble in water and a clear, colorless solution are formed. Heavy mineral densities and differences. Laundry and tulle whitening, glass production, toothpaste, textiles, and food is used as an acidity regulator. soda Ash is one of the most basic industrial chemicals and essential components of many products which we use in our everyday lives. About half of all soda ash is consumed by the glass industry: flat glass for the housing, commercial building and automotive industries, container glass for consumer products. Other glass-related uses include lighting, fiberglass insulation, glassware, display screens for consumer electronics and solar panels. Soda Ash is widely used in soaps, detergents, and other cleaning products. It can also be used to increase the alkalinity in swimming pools, helping to ensure the proper pH balance of the water. It also provides the sodium source for the production of pharmaceuticals, food preservatives, adhesives as well as pulp and paper. Soda Ash is also a raw material in some sectors of metallurgy, e.g. removing phosphates and sulfurs from non-ferrous or ferrous ores, recycling aluminum and zinc. Additionally, it is used as a smelting flux and flotation agent, moreover in the production of lithium-based batteries, and lead-based batteries recycling. There are two forms of sodium carbonate available, light soda and dense soda (granular).
Sodium carbonate has a melting point of 851C, it decomposes when heated and therefore a boiling point can not be determined. Sodium carbonate is an inorganic salt and therefore the vapour pressure can be considered negligible. It is soluble in water and solubility increases with temperature. The average particle size diameter (d50) of light sodium carbonate is in the range of 90 to 150 µm and of dense sodium carbonate is in the range of 250 to 500 µm. Sodium carbonate is a strong alkaline compound. The pKa of CO3 2- is 10.33, which means that at a pH of 10.33 both carbonate and bicarbonate are present in equal amounts.
USES OF LIGHT SODA ASH (SODIUM CARBONATE)
The light form is obtained first and some is then converted into the heavy form. Light sodium carbonate contains less than 0.5% sodium chloride. Heavy sodium carbonate is obtained by hydrating light sodium carbonate to the monohydrate (Na2CO3.H2O) and then dehydrating it to give a product with an increased crystal size and density. The two grades have different uses. The major uses of heavy sodium carbonate are as a solid, particularly in making glass, where it is used as a flux in the melting of silica (sand). The uses for light sodium carbonate are traditionally where the chemical is required in solution. Textile Industry, Soda Ash is used throughout the production process as a cleaning agent, for refining and bleaching and to adjust the pH during the drying process. Non-Ferrous Metallurgy, for recycling of lead from spent batteries and in the recycling of zinc and aluminum. Water Treatment, as a source of sodium and to adjust pH.
Mining Industry, in the beneficiation and processing of a wide range of mineral ores and metals:
- Vanadium Ore beneficiation
- Cobalt Production
- Steel Production
- Flux or De-sulphuriser (removal of iron ore in blast furnaces)
Soda Ash is also used in:
- Production of dyes
- Production of corn syrups
- As a food additive
- Manufacture of ethanol
GLASS MANUFACTURE: The most important use for sodium carbonate is in the manufacture of glass. When heated to very high temperatures, combined with sand (SiO2) and chalk (CaCO3), and cooled very rapidly, glass is produced.
SWIMMING POOLS & SPAS: Sodium carbonate is also used as a relatively strong base in various settings. For example, sodium carbonate is used as a pH regulator to maintain stable alkaline conditions necessary for the action of the majority of developing agents. It is a common additive in municipal pools used to neutralize the acidic effects of chlorine and raise pH.
USING PH increaser in pools: Test water pH which should be between 7.2 and 7.6. If below 7.2 add 1000g of powder per 100m3 of pool water. Dissolve powder in clean water and add solution while keeping pump and filters running. Wait for 2 hours and repeat test. If necessary repeat treatment.
TAXIDERMY: In taxidermy, sodium carbonate added to boiling water will remove flesh from the skull or bones of trophies to create the “European skull mount” or for educational display in biological and historical studies.
CHEMICAL LAB: In chemistry, it is often used as an electrolyte. This is because electrolytes are usually salt-based, and sodium carbonate acts as a very good conductor in the process of electrolysis. Additionally, unlike chloride ions which form chlorine gas, carbonate ions are not corrosive to the anodes. It is also used as a primary standard for acid-base titrations because it is solid and air-stable, making it easy to weigh accurately.
APPLICATIONS OF SODA ASH LIGHT
Light Soda Ash 99% Purity is used primarily to reduce soluble Calcium in water-base drilling muds and makeup waters. This chemical effectively and economically reduce calcium ions by reducing them as the insoluble carbonate, thus CaSO4 +Na2CO3 -> Na2CO3 + CaCo3 It is not recommended for treatment of cement contamination due to the increase in pH which occurs. It is particularly used for anhydrite contamination. Other uses include increasing pH and flocculating spud muds.Soda Ash Light have the following advantages for drilling industry
Widely available and economical source of carbonate ions to precipitate Calcium while increase pH Concentrate chemical, effectively removes Calcium in most drilling fluids at small treatments levels.
OTHER APPLICATION OF SODA ASH LIGHT
Soap and detergent: It is an important ingredient because it functions as a builder in the formulations of soaps, detergents and other cleaning compounds preparing wash water to achieve the desired level of soil removal. It also adds benefits as an agglomerating aid, a carrier for surfactants and as a source of alkalinity for pH adjustment.
Dyeing and textile: In dyeing with fiber-reactive dyes, sodium carbonate (often under a name such as soda ash fixative or soda ash activator) is used to ensure proper chemical bonding of the dye with cellulose (plant) fibers, typically before dyeing (for tie dyes), mixed with the dye (for dye painting), or after dyeing (for immersion dyeing).
Chemicals: It is a source of sodium ions in the production of sodium phosphates, sodium silicates, chrome chemicals and photographic chemicals. It’s also used in the production of sodium bicarbonate (also known as baking soda), which is an essential ingredient in the beverage, coatings, detergents, food, dialysis, and personal care markets.
Pulp and paper: Sodium carbonate supplies the sodium ion required in the pulping of wood fiber. Water treatment: Sodium carbonate can be used to control pH (acidity) levels in water and also provides the sodium ion needed for water softening.
- In the detergent manufacturing industry, soda ash light is used to manufacture high-grade detergent powder. It makes detergents and soaps smoother surface.
- In the glass manufacturing industry, soda ash is used to produce glass containers, fiberglass insulation, and many others, soda ash is required because it decreases the melting point of silica.
- Soda ash light(NA2CO3) is used for drying clothes, clean air, softening water, and also as a fertilizer.
- Use of soda ash is to maintain the pH level in a swimming pool, it increases the alkaline level which maintains pH.
- In the food industry, use soda ash as an acidity regulator, stabilizer, and raising agent.
- In a brick manufacturing company, use of soda ash as a wetting agent.
- Soda ash light is also used to produce other chemicals like sodium silicate, sodium bicarbonate, and sodium chromate.
- Soda ash is also used in different industries like pulp and paper manufacturing, water treatment, effluent treatment, metallurgy, and drugs.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBONATE
Light Soda Ash is a white, odorless, uniform product, free from dirt and other foreign matter. Soda Ash has a tendency to absorb moisture from the atmosphere. The moist Soda Ash then starts absorbing the atmospheric carbon dioxide. This phenomenon of absorption of moisture and carbon dioxide by Soda Ash is known as weathering. After such weathering, Soda Ash is likely to contain appreciable moisture and sodium bicarbonate. However, the total alkali content of the bag does not change. Soda Ash has a tendency to cake when in contact with moisture and consequently becomes lumpy.
- Synonyms: Soda ash; carbonic acid disodium salt; disodium carbonate; calcined soda;CAS No. 497-19-8
- EINECS No: 207-838-8
- Appearance: white fine powder
- Purity: 99+%
- Formula: Na2CO3
- Relative Density: 2.53 g/cm3
- Molar Mass: 105.99 g mol/1
- Melting point: 851 oC decomposes
- Solubility: Soluble in water 106 g/l at 20C
- pH: 12 at 106 g/l at 25C
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBONATE
- Sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline and hygroscopic powder with a purity of > 98 %. There are two forms of sodium carbonate available, light soda and dense soda.
- Impurities of sodium carbonate may include water (< 1.5 %), sodium chloride (< 0.5 %), sulphate (< 0.1 %), calcium (< 0.1 %), magnesium (< 0.1 %) and iron (< 0.004 %).
- The purity and the impurity profile depends on the composition of the raw materials, the production process and the intended use of the product. For example the purity of the pharmaceutical grade must be higher than 99.5 % in Europe.
- Sodium carbonate is a strong alkaline compound with a pH of 11.6 for a 0.1M aqueous solution (The Merck Index, 1983; Johnson and Swanson, 1987). The pKa of CO3 2- is 10.33, which means that at a pH of 10.33 both carbonate and bicarbonate are present in equal amounts.
7 STRANGE APPLICATIONS OF LIGHT SODIUM CARBONATE
1- Fire extinguisher: Did you know that light sodium carbonate can be used as a fire extinguisher? Its ability to release carbon dioxide when heated makes it an effective flame suppressant. So, the next time you have a small fire in the kitchen, buy some light sodium carbonate and watch it work its magic!
2- Glass cleaner: Say goodbye to streaked windows! Light sodium carbonate is usually used in glass cleaning solutions due to its excellent solubility. Mix it with water and a few drops of dish soap for a powerful homemade glass cleaner that will leave your glass sparkling.
3- pH stabilizer for swimming pools: maintaining the proper pH level is very important to keep pool water safe and comfortable for swimmers. Light sodium carbonate can be added to adjust the acidity or alkalinity levels in pool water and ensure optimal swimming conditions.
4- Freshener: Are you tired of the unpleasant smell around your house? Do not look for light sodium carbonate! Works wonders as a deodorizer by neutralizing strong odors from shoes, trash cans, pet areas, etc.
5- Laundry booster: Strengthening the power of your laundry detergent has never been easier! Add some light sodium carbonate to your wash cycle along with your regular detergent to boost stain removal capabilities and brighten whites.
6-Cooking aid: light sodium carbonate can also be used as a cooking aid in the world of cooking! It acts as both an alkalizing agent (eg, in baking soda) and an acid regulator (eg, to prevent boiling). From fluffy pancakes to perfectly poached eggs, this versatile combination has you covered.
7. Artistic applications
Light sodium carbonate, also known as sodium bicarbonate or baking soda, is a versatile compound that has a variety of artistic uses due to its properties. Here are some creative ways to use it in art:
Painting Additive: Mix light sodium carbonate with acrylic or watercolor paints to create interesting textures and effects. When the paint dries, the baking soda leaves a slightly gritty texture on the canvas, adding a unique tactile element to your artwork.
Mixed media: Include sodium bicarbonate in your mixed media pieces. You can create 3D effects by mixing it with glue or modeling paste to create textured surfaces. Once dry, you can paint over it or leave it as is for an interesting visual and tactile contrast.
Interactive Art: Create interactive artwork by mixing light sodium carbonate with a clear, slow-drying medium and applying it to specific areas of the artwork. When viewers touch these areas, the warmth and moisture of their fingers can create a reaction that temporarily changes the appearance or texture, providing a dynamic and engaging experience.
Sculpting: Use light sodium carbonate in sculpting by mixing it with materials such as clay, plaster, or polymer clay. The reaction between the baking soda and these materials can lead to unique textures and effects once the sculpture hardens.
Textured canvases: For an interesting visual background in your paintings, mix light sodium carbonate with acrylic gel medium or modeling paste. Apply this mixture to your canvas to create a textured surface before painting. The resulting texture can add depth and dimension to your artwork.
SAFETY GUIDE FOR WORKING WITH LIGHT SODA ASH
Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by inhalation and subcutaneous routes. Mildly toxic by ingestion. Experimental reproductive effects. A skin and eye irritant. It migrates to food from packaging materials. Can react violently with Al, P2O5, H2SO4, F2, Li, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Na2O.
STORAGE GUIDE OF LIGHT SODA ASH
Light sodium carbonate should be stored in dry and cool environments and away from moisture. Also, the proximity of this compound with acidic and combustible materials should be avoided. In case of contact with air, this substance loses its powder form and becomes lumpy. It is recommended to stay away from materials such as aluminum, acids, fluorine, lithium, etc. It should be kept to prevent the mixing of these materials with its soda.
PACKING OF LIGHT SODA ASH
- Bulk shipload up to approximately 15,000 MT per vessel
- One-ton block bottomed woven polypropylene bags
- 50 kg woven polypropylene bags with inner polythene liner
- (bags 50-KG which repacked on 1000 or 1200 kg) and 1200 KG Jumbo bags
TECHNICAL DATA SHEET OF LIGHT SODA ASH
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION | UNIT | Min | Max |
---|---|---|---|
Sodium Carbonate(Na2Co3) | %wt | 99.2 | 99.6 |
Sodium Chliride(NaCl) | %wt | 0.5 | 0.7 |
Sodium Bicarbonate(NaHCo3) | %wt | - | 0.1 |
Sodium Solfate(Na2So4) | %wt | - | 0.05 |
Iron(Fe) | ppm | - | 50 |
Loss on heating | %wt | - | 0.2 |
Moistore | %wt | - | 0.2 |
Ni | ppm | - | 30 |
Cr | ppm | 10 | |
Mn | ppm | - | 10 |
Cu | ppm | - | 30 |
Characteristics | |||
Total Alkalinity | %wt | 58.12 | 58.42 |
Pouring Density | g/cm3 | 0.45 | 0.6 |
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