Detergent Products
LABSA (LINEAR ALKYL BENZENE SULPHONIC ACID)
LABSA (Linear Alkyl Benzene Sulphonic Acid) is one of the most common surfactants used in the production of detergents and cleaning agents. It is an anionic surfactant known for its excellent cleaning, foaming, and emulsifying properties.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C18H30SO3H (varies based on the alkyl chain length)
- Appearance: Brownish viscous liquid
- Solubility: Soluble in water
- pH: Acidic
APPLICATIONS:
- Detergent Industry – Used in the production of liquid and powder detergents.
- Textile Industry – Acts as a wetting and cleansing agent.
- Agriculture – Used in pesticide formulations.
- Personal Care Products – Used in shampoos and liquid soaps.
- Emulsifier – Used in industrial and household cleaning products.
TEXAPON N70 – SODIUM LAYURL ETHER SULFATE (SLES)
Texapon N70 (Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulfate – SLES) is a widely used surfactant known for its excellent foaming, emulsifying, and cleansing properties. It is a primary raw material in the production of personal care and cleaning products.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C12H25(OCH2CH2)nOSO3Na
- Appearance: Clear to pale yellow viscous liquid
- Concentration: ~70% active substance (hence the “N70” designation)
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water
- pH (1% solution): 6.5 – 7.5
APPLICATIONS:
- Personal Care – Found in shampoos, body washes, and hand soaps.
- Household Detergents – Used in dishwashing liquids, laundry detergents, and surface cleaners.
- Industrial Cleaners – Acts as a degreasing agent in various formulations.
- Cosmetics – Provides thickening and foaming properties.
CAUSTIC SODA FLAKE
Caustic Soda Flake is a highly versatile and widely used industrial chemical, also known as Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH). It appears as white, solid flakes and is known for its strong alkaline properties.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: NaOH
- Appearance: White, opaque flakes
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, releasing heat (exothermic reaction)
- pH: Strongly alkaline (pH ~ 13-14 in solution)
APPLICATIONS:
- Chemical Industry – Used in the production of various chemicals, including detergents and soaps.
- Paper and Pulp – Essential in the pulping and bleaching processes.
- Textile Industry – Utilized in dyeing, scouring, and mercerization of fabrics.
- Water Treatment – Adjusts pH levels and neutralizes acidic waste.
- Petroleum Industry – Used in refining and drilling processes.
- Soap and Detergent Manufacturing – Acts as a key ingredient in saponification.
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE
Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a widely used chemical known for its disinfecting, bleaching, and oxidizing properties. It is commonly found in liquid form as a pale yellow-green solution.Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a chemical compound commonly known for its use as a bleaching agent and disinfectant. It is most famously recognized as the active ingredient in household bleach. NaOCl is a solution made from reacting chlorine with a sodium hydroxide solution.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: NaOCl
- Appearance: Clear to slightly yellow-green liquid
- Concentration: Typically 5-15% active chlorine
- Odor: Characteristic chlorine smell
- Solubility: Fully soluble in water
APPLICATIONS:
- Disinfection – Used for water purification, surface sanitation, and medical sterilization.
- Bleaching Agent – Key ingredient in household bleach and textile industries.
- Wastewater Treatment – Removes odors and neutralizes harmful bacteria.
- Swimming Pools – Maintains water hygiene by killing bacteria and algae.
- Chemical Industry – Used as an oxidizing agent in various processes.
ETHYLENE GLYCOL (EG)
Ethylene Glycol (EG) is a colorless, odorless, and sweet-tasting liquid primarily used as an industrial coolant, antifreeze, and raw material in polyester production.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C₂H₆O₂
- Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid
- Boiling Point: 197.3°C (387.1°F)
- Freezing Point: -12.9°C (8.8°F)
- Solubility: Completely soluble in water
APPLICATIONS:
- Antifreeze and Coolants – Prevents freezing in automotive and industrial engines.
- Polyester Production – Key ingredient in producing PET (polyethylene terephthalate) for fibers and bottles.
- Heat Transfer Fluid – Used in HVAC systems and industrial cooling.
- Deicing Agent – Applied to aircraft and runways in cold climates.
- Hydraulic and Brake Fluids – Enhances the performance of automotive fluids.
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL (DEG)
Diethylene Glycol (DEG) is a colorless, odorless, and hygroscopic liquid commonly used as a solvent, plasticizer, and intermediate in chemical production. It is a by-product of ethylene glycol production.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C4H10O3
- Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid
- Boiling Point: 244°C (471°F)
- Freezing Point: -10.45°C (13.2°F)
- Solubility: Fully soluble in water, alcohol, and acetone
APPLICATIONS:
- Resins and Plastics – Used in the production of polyester resins and plasticizers.
- Textiles – Acts as a humectant in textile processing.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care – Used in lotions and creams as a moisture-retaining agent.
- Chemical Industry – Intermediate for producing polyurethanes and adhesives.
- Automotive Coolants – A component in brake fluids and antifreeze formulations.
TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL (TEG)
Triethylene Glycol (TEG) is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid known for its hygroscopic (water-absorbing) properties. It is widely used as a desiccant and in natural gas dehydration.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C6H14O4
- Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid
- Boiling Point: 285°C (545°F)
- Freezing Point: -7°C (19.4°F)
- Solubility: Fully soluble in water and many organic solvents
APPLICATIONS:
- Natural Gas Dehydration – Removes water vapor from natural gas to prevent pipeline corrosion.
- Air Sanitizers – Used in air disinfection and deodorizing products.
- Polyester Resins and Plasticizers – Intermediate in resin and plastic manufacturing.
- Hydraulic Fluids – Provides lubrication and moisture control.
- Cosmetics and Textiles – Acts as a humectant and conditioning agent.
MONO ETHYLENE GLYCOL (MEG)
Mono Ethylene Glycol (MEG) is a clear, odorless, and slightly viscous liquid primarily used as a raw material in polyester production and antifreeze formulations.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C₂H₆O₂
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
- Boiling Point: 197.3°C (387.1°F)
- Freezing Point: -12.9°C (8.8°F)
- Solubility: Completely soluble in water, alcohol, and acetone
APPLICATIONS:
- Polyester Production – A key ingredient in making PET (polyethylene terephthalate) for fibers, textiles, and plastic bottles.
- Antifreeze and Coolants – Prevents freezing in automotive engines and HVAC systems.
- Deicing Fluids – Used in aircraft and runway deicing solutions.
- Resins and Adhesives – Acts as an intermediate in producing alkyd resins.
- Chemical Intermediates – Essential for producing solvents, lubricants, and inks.
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL (PEG)
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) is a versatile, water-soluble polymer used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and industrial applications. It is known for its non-toxic, non-irritating, and lubricating properties.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: H(OCH₂CH₂)nOH
- Appearance: Colorless to slightly yellow liquid or solid (depending on molecular weight)
- Solubility: Highly soluble in water, alcohol, and many organic solvents
- Odor: Odorles
APPLICATIONS:
- Pharmaceuticals – Used as a laxative, tablet binder, and drug delivery agent.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care – Found in creams, lotions, and toothpaste as a moisturizing and thickening agent.
- Industrial Lubricants – Acts as a lubricant and anti-foaming agent in manufacturing.
- Food Industry – Used as a food additive (E1521) for moisture retention.
- Medical – Applied in medical devices and as a base for ointments.
MONOETHANOLAMINE (MEA)
Monoethanolamine (MEA) is an organic chemical compound that functions as a weak base and a primary amine. It is widely used in gas treatment, detergents, and chemical synthesis.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C₂H₇NO
- Appearance: Clear, colorless, and viscous liquid
- Boiling Point: 170°C (338°F)
- Odor: Ammonia-like smell
- Solubility: Fully soluble in water and alcohol
APPLICATIONS:
- Gas Treatment – Removes carbon dioxide (CO₂) and hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) from natural gas and refinery streams.
- Detergents and Cleaners – Acts as an emulsifier and surfactant in industrial and household products.
- Textile Industry – Used in dyeing and finishing processes.
- Chemical Manufacturing – Intermediate in the production of surfactants, herbicides, and pharmaceuticals.
- Metalworking – Functions as a corrosion inhibitor in cutting fluids.
DIETHANOLAMINE (DEA)
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C₄H₁₁NO₂
- Appearance: Clear, viscous liquid
- Boiling Point: 270°C (518°F)
- Odor: Ammonia-like smell
- Solubility: Soluble in water and alcohol
APPLICATIONS:
- Gas Treatment – Used in natural gas and petrochemical industries to remove acidic gases like CO₂ and H₂S.
- Surfactants and Detergents – Functions as an emulsifier and foaming agent in personal care products and industrial cleaners.
- Cosmetics and Personal Care – Used in lotions, shampoos, and other products for conditioning and stabilizing.
- Corrosion Inhibitors – Acts in oil and gas pipelines, and in water treatment systems.
- Chemical Synthesis – Intermediate in the production of herbicides, insecticides, and other chemicals.
TRIETHANOLAMINE (TEA)
Triethanolamine (TEA) is a colorless, viscous organic compound that functions as a weak base and a surfactant. It is widely used in cosmetics, personal care products, and industrial applications.
KEY CHARACTERISTICS:
- Chemical Formula: C₆H₁₅NO₃
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Boiling Point: 335°C (635°F)
- Odor: Ammonia-like smell
- Solubility: Soluble in water, alcohol, and many organic solvents
APPLICATIONS:
- Cosmetics and Personal Care – Used as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and stabilizer in creams, lotions, and shampoos.
- Surfactants and Detergents – Acts as a mild detergent and foaming agent in industrial cleaners.
- Gas Treatment – Removes acidic gases (CO₂ and H₂S) from natural gas and industrial gas streams.
- Chemical Synthesis – Intermediate in producing surfactants, emulsifiers, and other specialty chemicals.
- Corrosion Inhibitors – Used in water treatment systems, metalworking fluids, and cooling systems.
